Thursday, July 4, 2013

Difference Between Unix and Linux

Unix
UNIX is copyrighted name only big companies are allowed to use the UNIX copyright and name, so IBM AIX and Sun Solaris and HP-UX all are UNIX operating systems.

Linux is Unix like OS
Linux is a clone of Unix. So, it can be considered as UNIX.

Linux Is Just a Kernel
Linux is just a kernel. All Linux distributions includes GUI system + GNU utilities. Linux distribution makes it complete usable operating systems by adding various applications.
However, most UNIX operating systems are considered as a complete operating system as everything come from a single source or vendor. Most UNIX operating systems comes with A-Z programs such as editor, compilers etc.

License and cost
Linux is Free. It is freely available in the market or can be downloaded from the Internet or redistribute it under GNU licenses. Most UNIX like operating systems are not free. They are vendor specific, costly and cann’t be redistributed.

Vendor Specific Unix OS
HP-UX
IBM AIX
Sun Solairs
Mac OS X
IRIX

Linux Distribution OS
Redhat Enterprise Linux
Fedora Linux
Debian Linux
Suse Enterprise Linux
Ubuntu Linux


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